
by Lara Just, Dec 2025.
In this blog, I explore how well-meaning acts of kindness can sometimes spiral into overwhelming emotional dynamics, blurring boundaries and creating hidden pressures. Using a recent personal experience of house-sitting gone awry, I unpack the subtle shifts that can trap us in the Victim-Rescuer-Perpetrator triangle — a common pattern in transactional analysis. I share insights on recognizing these patterns, maintaining clarity, and honoring your body’s truth amid confusion and shifting roles.
When a Simple Favour Quickly Becomes a Maze of Expectations
Earlier in the year, I found myself in a situation that tested the edges of my emotional clarity and personal boundaries. It began with a seemingly simple house-sitting favour — caring for a pet and plants in a countryside home — but within 48 to 72 hours, it quietly morphed into an obligation marathon. Despite a resulting agreement to step back, I felt roped back in the very next day amid urgent back-and-forth messages, all while juggling full, back-to-back workdays.
A clear, time-bound agreement shifted as unspoken expectations accumulated and responsibilities expanded. Subtle comments and emotional undercurrents cast doubt on my perceptions and boundaries, turning goodwill into confusion, resentment, and pressure. This tangle of shifting roles and hidden demands left me drained and questioning my own instincts. It wasn’t until I stepped back and viewed the experience through the lens of the Drama Triangle that everything clicked into place.
What Is the Drama Triangle?
The Drama Triangle is a psychological and relational model developed by Stephen Karpman, a student of Eric Berne, the founder of Transactional Analysis. It identifies three habitual roles that people unconsciously adopt in emotionally charged dynamics: the Victim, the Rescuer, and the Persecutor.
These roles aren’t fixed, and individuals often shift between them in the course of a single interaction or relationship.
- Victim: Feels oppressed, helpless, hopeless. Seeks saviors or blames others for their circumstances.
- Rescuer: Feels needed, compelled to help or save the Victim, often without being asked or in ways that aren’t sustainable.
- Persecutor: Blames, criticizes, or controls. Can appear rigid or aggressive, often as a reaction to the other roles.
This triangle perpetuates drama, confusion, and codependency—and can be incredibly hard to spot when you’re in it.
Mapping the Dynamic
In my situation, the initial invitation came with the tone of a Victim seeking help: overwhelmed, unsupported, needing a break, others have let them down last minute. I was suggested and asked by someone I know, and I responded with empathy and care, naturally stepping into the role (Rescuer). I rearranged my busy work life to be helpful, overextending without clear boundaries.
But when I started to express my limits—saying no to last-minute changes or not responding immediately—I was subtly shifted into the Persecutor role. Suddenly, my healthy boundaries were interpreted as not understanding, making a big deal out of it, even misinterpreting, possibly coldness. I felt confused, guilty, suddenly obligated and emotionally off-center.
What made it even more complex was how fast the roles shifted. One moment I was appreciated, the next I was perceived as letting someone down. The emotional ping-pong of this dynamic left me exhausted.
The Turning Point
The breakthrough came when I tuned into my body. My stomach, and particularly solar plexus area, felt tight. My focus was disrupted. My sleep was restless. I would carefully craft and revise my responses — not only to be understood as I intended, but also to set boundaries as clearly as possible, hoping to prevent any further misunderstandings, assumptions, or expansions of responsibility that weren’t agreed upon. These were all signals that I was trapped in a role that wasn’t mine to hold.
I paused. I reassessed. I realised I had been hooked into a familiar loop: trying to earn peace by over-accommodating. The clarity came not from logic alone but from reclaiming a deeper sense of knowing—my somatic truth.
How to Step Out of the Triangle
Escaping the Drama Triangle doesn’t mean blaming others. It means choosing to relate from a different place.
- Awareness: Notice when you’ve stepped into a role.
- Pause and Reflect: What’s driving your reaction? Obligation? Guilt? Fear?
- Reclaim Boundaries: Speak from an adult-to-adult stance. Use clear, kind, non-defensive language.
- Let Go of the Outcome: Others may still try to reassign you a role. Stay grounded in your truth.
In my case, I gently yet firmly stepped away from the arrangement. I didn’t over-explain. I didn’t rescue. I didn’t retaliate. I simply honoured what I knew to be right (for me).
Lessons for Life and Therapy
For those of us in caregiving roles—therapists, coaches, friends, empaths—it’s easy to fall into the Rescuer trap. We’re trained to hold space, to support, to soothe. But when that care morphs into self-sacrifice or confusion, it’s time to check the triangle.
For clients, understanding these roles can bring enormous relief. It gives language to those gut feelings of imbalance, guilt, or pressure. It helps them reclaim agency.
Closing Reflection
What happened with this home-sit situation wasn’t just about logistics—it was a mirror. A reminder. An invitation to grow. And most importantly, a chance to model, for myself and for others, what it looks like to step out of emotional entanglement and into grounded clarity.
We don’t have to play roles to be loved. We don’t have to rescue, collapse, or defend to stay safe. There is another way—and it begins with honoring what feels true and aligned in our own bodies.
This isn’t about the truth in a universal or confrontational sense. It’s about your truth—the kind that comes from deep listening to your nervous system, your values, and your lived experience. The kind that doesn’t need to be justified or debated. Just felt. Trusted. And followed.
